Atlas of Thoracoscopic-lapacoscopic Esophagectomy by Yi Zhang Tiecheng Pan & Xiang Wei

Author:Yi Zhang, Tiecheng Pan & Xiang Wei
Language: eng
Format: epub
Publisher: Springer Singapore, Singapore

Routine Treatment

Postoperative Monitoring

Vital signs are monitored routinely at the early stage, including temperature, pulse, blood pressure, respiration, hourly urine output, and the differences from the previous record. Patients with heart and lung diseases should be given noninvasive or invasive monitoring of central venous pressure (CVP), pulmonary artery wedge pressure (PAWP) and ECG, and dynamic monitoring of blood-oxygen saturation using a transcutaneous oxygen monitor.

Postoperative Position

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